Blog Post — “The Living World – NEET 2025 Notes (Easy Explanation + PYQs)
“πΏ The Living World – NEET 2025 Complete Notes | Class 11 Biology Chapter 1”
π― Target Keywords
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πͺ΄ Blog Structure
πΈ 1. Introduction
Welcome NEET aspirants π
In this chapter, “The Living World,” we explore what makes an organism truly “alive.”
We’ll decode key NCERT points, scientific classification, and NEET-level PYQs — in the simplest, most visual way.
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𧬠2. Characteristics of Living Organisms
Growth
Reproduction
Metabolism
Cellular organization
Consciousness
π§ Mnemonic: “GRMCC — Growth, Reproduction, Metabolism, Cell, Consciousness.”
π Remember: All living organisms grow and metabolize, but growth alone is not a unique feature of life (crystals grow too!).
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πΏ 3. Taxonomy and Systematics
Taxonomy = Identification + Nomenclature + Classification
Systematics = Study of diversity + evolutionary relationships.
π Father of Taxonomy: Carolus Linnaeus
π Father of Modern Taxonomy: H.A. Bentham and J.D. Hooker (Flora of British India)
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π 4. Binomial Nomenclature
Developed by Carolus Linnaeus
Format: Genus species
e.g., Homo sapiens, Mangifera indica
π§ Rule: First letter of Genus → Capital; species → small; both in italics.
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π³ 5. Taxonomic Categories
Hierarchy:
Kingdom → Phylum → Class → Order → Family → Genus → Species
π Mnemonic: King Philip Came Over For Good Soup π²
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π 6. Taxonomical Aids
Tools for classification:
Herbarium: Collection of pressed, dried plants.
Botanical Garden: Plants grown for study.
Museum: Preserved specimens (plants & animals).
Zoological Park: Live animals for observation.
Key: Helps identify species.
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π§Ύ 7. PYQs (Previous Year Questions)
Q1. Which of the following is not a taxonomic category?
A) Phylum B) Order C) Family D) Species
✅ Answer: All are categories — trick question.
Q2. Binomial nomenclature was introduced by —
✅ Carolus Linnaeus
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π§ 8. Quick Summary
All living things show metabolism & reproduction.
Taxonomy = naming + classification.
Linnaeus introduced binomial nomenclature.
Major aids: Herbarium, Key, Botanical Garden.
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π 9. Motivation Corner
> “Life is not about classification, it’s about connection — with every living thing that grows and breathes.”
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