Plant Kingdom Classification – NCERT Notes, Tricks & MCQs for NEET 2026

Botany Sir Himansu




Plant Kingdom is one of the most important chapters for NEET Biology. It deals with classification of plants based on structure, reproduction and life cycle. Many direct questions are asked from NCERT lines.

2️⃣ 🌿 Classification Overview



Group    Example    Key Feature

Algae.    Spirogyra  Aquatic, simple


3️⃣ 🧠 Easy Tricks 


“A Big Peacock Gave Apples”
(A → Algae, B → Bryophyta, P → Pteridophyta, G → Gymnosperm, A → Angiosperm)

4️⃣ 🌱 Key NCERT Points


Bryophytes are called amphibians of plant kingdom
Gymnosperms have naked seeds
Angiosperms show double fertilization
Pteridophytes are first vascular plants


5️⃣ 🧪 MCQs Section

Example:

Q1. Which group is called amphibians of plant kingdom?
A. Algae
B. Bryophyta ✅
C. Gymnosperm
D. Angiosperm

Q2. First vascular plant is:
A. Bryophyta
B. Pteridophyta ✅
C. Algae
D. Gymnosperm

6️⃣ 📌 Conclusion (Revision)


Plant kingdom has 5 major groups
Evolution from simple → complex

Thank you so much 
Regards,

Himansu 



NEET